OPT and STEM Extension Explained

For F-1 students in the US, OPT (Optional Practical Training) is the path to working after graduation.

What OPT is

Optional Practical Training is a benefit that allows F-1 students to work in their field of study.

Eligibility

• You must have been in F-1 status for one full academic year
• The work must be directly related to your major
• You must apply through your university's International Student Office

The 12-month base OPT

Standard after-degree OPT gives 12 months of work authorization.

STEM Extension (24 more months)

If your degree is on the DHS STEM Designated Degree Program List, you can apply for a 24-month extension.

Rules change. Check the USCIS website and consult your university's International Student Office.